VARDY
This is a copy of an article published in
The Peak Advertiser, the Peak District's local free newspaper,
on 6th September 1993,
reproduced by kind permission of the author, the late Desmond Holden.
The “What's in a Name” series was a regular
feature in the Advertiser over the period 1993‑2004,
taking a refreshing look at the derivation of some typically
Derbyshire surnames.
Articles are confined to the origins and meanings of surnames,
and do not indicate any particular interest on Desmond's part in
the genealogy, descent, or family history of individuals bearing
the surnames featured.
Editor's Note: Articles are provided for general interest and
background only. They are not intended to provide an exhaustive treatise
for any individual family history - investigations of which may yield
quite different results. Or, in Desmond's own words:
“In the end it must remain with individual bearers of the names to
draw upon family traditions and to seek out such documentary
evidence as is available to decide the matter for themselves.”
WHAT'S IN A NAME …
Are you called VARDY?
The name "Vardy" is familiar in this Area because it appears so
often on "For Sale" notices outside dwellings being handled by the
well-known Estate Agency, Wilkins-Vardy. It is even better known to
students of English Literature under its variant "Varden" - from
"Barnaby Rudge" by Charles Dickens. Gabriel Varden is an honest old
blacksmith and he, in turn, has a daughter, Dolly Varden, who has
given her name to a style of head-gear, once very fashionable, but
now only to be found in the hazy recollections in the memories of
some of our older lady readers. There are several variations on the
name including Vardier, Verdon, Vardey and Verdier: and of the name
"Vardy" itself, there are some 100 or so entries in the local
directories.
This is hardly surprising since it is, in fact, an occupational
name and particularly appropriate to this Region - especially
around Nottingham. After the Norman Conquest, the King and His
successors established Royal Forests for hunting deer and Sherwood
was one of them. Men were engaged to patrol them and supervise them
and, most particularly, to track down outlaws who sought refuge in
their dense foliage. They lasted several centuries. Even in the
time of Henry VIII they were described as "surveiying of Woodes in
ye Parkes, Forrestes and chases."
Taken almost literally the name "Vardy" means "a man in a green
uniform." It is based on an old French word "verdier" which in turn
was derived from the Latin "viridis" meaning "green." The object of
the green uniform was to enable the patrolmen to approach poachers
and outlaws without being easily detected. Such wrong-doers were
always on the alert for the "man in green" but that task was
rendered (hopefully) more difficult since his green uniform was
designed to blend in with his surroundings - they knew all about
camouflage even in those days. Legend has it that the celebrated
outlaw, Robin Hood, clothed his followers in "Lincon Green" but
whether he got the idea from the "verdiers" or whether it was the
other way round - who knows?
Although the Royal Forests have long ago ceased to be Royal
Hunting-Grounds, the job of a "verdier" still survives in name in
some parts of the country as, for example, the New Forest District
- though it is now written "Verderer" This confirms one in the
notion that to have been a "verdier" was to hold an important
position and to have been known as "The Verdier" counted for
something in the Communities of the time. From being the title of
the a job it became a name in its own right and examples date from
as far back as 1279.
Sadly, not every person called "Vardy" or one of its variants can
confidently claim that he had an ancestor who patrolled the Royal
Forests. The name can also be traced to another source - decidedly
less romantic! There is also the old French word "verdier" which in
this case describes a person whose job it was to tend an orchard.
Well, looking after fruit and vegetables might not have been as
exciting as running through Sherwood Forest and chasing Robin Hood
and His Merrie Men, but it was certainly less hazardous!
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© Desmond Holden
From "The Peak Advertiser", 6th September 1993.
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